Isinyathelo esithi “Bamboo Replacement Of Plastics” Eyethulwe Ngokuhlanganyela Uhulumeni WaseShayina Kanye Nenhlangano Yamazwe Ngamazwe I-Bamboo And Rattan Ihehe Ukunakwa Kuyo Yonke Imikhakha Yempilo Mayelana “Ne-Bamboo Replacement Of Plastics”.Wonke Umuntu Ukholelwa Ukuthi Isinyathelo “Sokubuyisela Ipulasitiki Nge-Bamboo” Isinyathelo Esibalulekile Sokunciphisa Ukungcola Kwepulasitiki Nokuvikela Imvelo Yomhlaba Wonke.Kuyisinyathelo Esiyisu Sokuthuthukisa Ukuphilisana Ngokuvumelana Komuntu Nemvelo, Futhi Kubonisa Isibopho Sikahulumeni WaseShayina Nezenzo Ze-Pragmatic Ekubhekaneni Nokuguquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu.Nakanjani Izoba Nomthelela Obalulekile Ekuqhubekeni Nokukhuthaza I-Green Revolution.
Inkinga Eye Yanda Kakhulu Yokungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki Isongela Impilo Yomuntu Futhi Idinga Ukuxazululwa Ngokuphelele.Lokhu Kube Ukuvumelana Phakathi Kwesintu.Ngokuvumelana ne "Kusuka Ekungcoleni Kuya Ezixazululweni: Ukuhlolwa Kwembulunga yonke Kwemfucumfucu Yasolwandle Nokungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki" Kukhishwe Uhlelo Lwezemvelo LweNhlangano Yezizwe Ngo-Okthoba 2021, Phakathi kuka-1950 no-2017, Isamba Samathani Ayizigidi Eziyizinkulungwane Eziyisi-9.2 Wemikhiqizo Yepulasitiki Akhiqizwe Emhlabeni Wonke, Okungu-70 Kuwo. Izigidigidi Zamathani Ziba Imfucuza Yepulasitiki, Futhi Izinga Lomhlaba Lonke Lokugaywa Kabusha Kwalokhu Kulahlwa Kwepulasitiki Lingaphansi Ko-10%.Ucwaningo Lwesayensi olwanyatheliswa Ngo-2018 I-British "Royal Society Open Science" Yabonisa Ukuthi Inani Lamanje Likadoti Wepulasitiki Olwandle Selifinyelele Ezigidini Ezingu-75 Kuya Ku-199 Amathani Ayizigidi, Libalwa Ku-85% Wesisindo Sengqikithi Kadoti Wasolwandle.
“Inani Elingaka Lemfucumfucu Yepulasitiki Lizwakele I-alamu Esintwini.Uma Zingekho Izinyathelo Zokungenelela Eziphumelelayo Ezithathwayo, Kulindeleke Ukuthi Inani Lemfucuza Yepulasitiki Engena Emizimbeni Yamanzi Njalo Unyaka Lizocishe Liphindwe Kathathu Ngo-2040, Lifinyelele I-23-37 Million Tons ngonyaka.Udoti Wemfucumfucu Wepulasitiki Awubangeli Kuphela Ukulimala Okubi Ezindalweni Zasolwandle Nezinto Eziphila Ngaphansi Zasolwandle, Kodwa Futhi Ubhebhethekisa Ukuguquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu Emhlabeni Wonke.Okubaluleke nakakhulu, Izinhlayiya Zepulasitiki Nezithasiselo Zazo Futhi Kungathinta Kakhulu Impilo Yomuntu.Ngaphandle Kwezinyathelo Ezisebenzayo Nezinye Imikhiqizo, Ukukhiqizwa Komuntu Kanye Nokuphila Kuzoba Sengozini Kakhulu. "Kusho Ongoti Ababalulekile.
Kusukela ngo-2022, Amazwe Angaphezulu Kwayi-140 Asungule Ngokucacile Noma Akhipha Izinqubomgomo Zokuvinjelwa Kwepulasitiki Efanelekayo Nemikhawulo.Ukwengeza, Izingqungquthela Eziningi Zamazwe Ngamazwe Nezinhlangano Zamazwe Ngamazwe Nazo Zithatha Izinyathelo Zokusekela Umphakathi Wamazwe Ngamazwe Ekwehliseni Nokuqeda Imikhiqizo Yepulasitiki, Ukukhuthaza Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezinye Izindlela, Nokulungisa Izinqubomgomo Zezimboni Nezohwebo Ukuze Kwehliswe Ukungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki.I-Biodegradable Biomaterials Njengokolweni Notshani Ingangena Esikhundleni Sepulasitiki.Kodwa Kuzo Zonke Izinto Zepulasitiki, Uqalo Unezinzuzo Eziyingqayizivele.
Umuntu Ofanele Ophethe I-International Bamboo And Rattan Centre Uthe Uqalo Isitshalo Esikhula Ngokushesha Emhlabeni.Ucwaningo Lubonisa Ukuthi Izinga Eliphezulu Lokukhula Loqalo Lingamamitha angu-1.21 Ngamahora angu-24, Futhi Lingaqedela Ukukhula Okuphezulu Nokushuba Ezinyangeni Ezingu-2-3.Uqalo Uvuthwa Ngokushesha Futhi Ungakha Ihlathi Eminyakeni engu-3-5.I-Bamboo Shoots ivuselela njalo ngonyaka.Isivuno Siphezulu.Uma Ukugawulwa Kwamahlathi Sekuqediwe, Kungasetshenziswa Ngokuzinzile.Uqalo Usakazwa Kakhulu Futhi Isikali Sensiza Siyabonakala.Kunezinhlobo Ezaziwayo Zezitshalo Zoqalo Ezingu-1,642 Emhlabeni, Futhi Amazwe angu-39 Aziwa Ngamahlathi Oqalo Ngesamba Sendawo Engaphezu Kwezigidi Ezingu-50 Amahektha Kanye Nokukhiqizwa Uqalo Lwaminyaka Yonke Ngaphezu Kwamathani Ayizigidi Ezingu-600.Phakathi Kwazo, Kunezinhlobo Ezingaphezu kuka-857 Zezitshalo Zoqalo E-China, Nendawo Yehlathi Loqalo Emahektha Ayizigidi ezingu-6.41.Uma Ukuzungezisa Konyaka Kungu-20%, Amathani Ayizigidi Ezingu-70 Oqalo Kufanele Ajikiswe.Njengamanje, Inani Lomkhiqizo Lilonke Lomkhakha Kazwelonke Woqalo Lingaphezu Kwezigidigidi ezingama-Yuan ezingama-300, Futhi Lizokweqa Izigidigidi ezingama-Yuan ezingama-700 ngo-2025.
Njengombala Oluhlaza, Ikhabhoni Ephansi, I-Biomass Material Ewohlokayo, Uqalo Unamandla Amakhulu Ekuphenduleni Ukuvinjelwa Kwepulasitiki Emhlabeni, Imikhawulo Yepulasitiki, Ikhabhoni Ephansi, Nokuthuthukiswa Kokuhlaza.“Uqalo Lunokusetshenziswa Okubanzi Okubanzi Futhi Lungasetshenziswa Ngokugcwele Ngaphandle Kokumosha.Imikhiqizo Yoqalo Ihlukahlukene Futhi Inothile.Njengamanje, Izinhlobo Zemikhiqizo Yoqalo Zingaphezu Kwezi-10,000 Sezithuthukisiwe, Ezihlanganisa Zonke Izinto Zokukhiqizwa Kwabantu Nempilo, Njengezingubo, Ukudla, Izindlu, Nezokuthutha.Kusuka Emimese Evela Ku-Tableware Elahlwayo NjengamaFork, Utshani, Izinkomishi Namapuleti, Izinto Ezihlala Emakhaya, Ukuya Emikhiqizweni Yezimboni Enjengama-Cooling Tower Bamboo Grid Fillers, Amaphaseji Amapayipi Omoya Woqalo Kanye Neminye Imikhiqizo Yezimboni, Imikhiqizo Yoqalo Ingangena Esikhundleni Semikhiqizo Yepulasitiki Ezizindeni Eziningi.”Kusho Umuntu Ophethe.
Imikhiqizo Yoqalo Igcina Izinga Lekhabhoni Ephansi Noma Ngisho Nenyathela Yekhabhoni Engeyiyo Kuwo Wonke Umjikelezo Wokuphila Kwayo.Esimotweni Se-“Dual Carbon”, Ukumuncwa Kwekhabhoni Yoqalo Kanye Nokulungisa Ikhabhoni Umsebenzi Ubaluleke Kakhulu.Ngokombono Wenqubo Ye-Carbon Sequestration, Imikhiqizo Yoqalo Ine-Carbon Footprint Ebi Uma Iqhathaniswa Nemikhiqizo Yepulasitiki.Imikhiqizo Yoqalo Ingonakaliswa Ngokuphelele Ngokwemvelo Ngemva Kokusetshenziswa, Ukuvikela Kangcono Imvelo Futhi Ukuvikela Impilo Yomuntu.Idatha Ibonisa Ukuthi Amandla Okuthatha Ikhabhoni Yamahlathi Oqalo Lidlula Kakhulu Izihlahla Zamahlathi Ezivamile, Izikhathi Ezingu-1.46 Zezihlahla Zomsayipuni Kanye Nezikhathi Ezingu-1.33 Kwamahlathi Emvula Asezindaweni Ezishisayo.Amahlathi Oqalo AseChina Angehlisa Izigidi Eziyi-197 Amathani Ekhabhoni Kanye Nesequester Izigidi Eziyi-105 Zamathani Ekhabhoni Unyaka Wonke, Ngenani Eliphelele Lokuncishiswa Kwekhabhoni Kanye Nokuthathwa Kwekhabhoni Kufinyelela Amathani Ayizigidi ezingama-302.Uma Umhlaba Usebenzisa I-600 Million Tons Of Bamboo Ukushintsha Imikhiqizo Ye-Pvc Njalo Unyaka, Kulindeleke Ukunciphisa I-4 Bilion Tons Of Carbon Dioxide Emissions.
UMartin Mbana, omele uHulumeni onguSihlalo we-International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation Council kanye neNxusa laseCameroon eChina, uthe uqalo, Njengomthombo Wemvelo Ohlanzekile Futhi Onobungani Nezemvelo, Lungasetshenziswa Ukubhekana Nezinselele Zomhlaba Ezifana Nokuguquka Kwesimo Sezulu, Ukungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki, Ukuqedwa. Yenhlupheko Ephelele, Nokuthuthukiswa Kokuhlaza.Ukuhlinzeka Ngezisombululo Zokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme Ezisekelwe Kwimvelo.Uhulumeni WaseShayina Umemezele Ngokuhlanganyela Ukuthi Uzokwethula Ngokuhlanganyela Uhlelo Lokuthuthukiswa Komhlaba “Loqalo Esikhundleni Sepulasitiki” Nenhlangano Yoqalo Lwamazwe Ngamazwe Nenhlangano Ye-Rattan Ukunciphisa Ukungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki Futhi Kuthuthukiswe Izisombululo Ezindabeni Zezemvelo Nesimo Sezulu Ngokwakha Imikhiqizo Emisha Yoqalo Ezothatha Indawo Yemikhiqizo Yepulasitiki.UMartin Mbana Ucele Amazwe Angamalungu E-INBAR Ukusekela Isinyathelo Sokuthi “I-Bamboo Ithatha Indawo Yepulasitiki”, Ezozuzisa Ngokuqinisekile Amazwe Angamalungu E-Inbar Nomhlaba.
U-Jiang Zehui, USihlalo Obambisene Webhodi Labaqondisi Be-International Bamboo And Rattan Organization kanye Nesifundiswa Se-International Academy Of Wood Sciences, Uthe Okwamanje, Kuyenzeka Ukuphromotha “Uqalo Esikhundleni Sepulasitiki”.Izinsiza Zoqalo Ziyinala, Ikhwalithi Yento Inhle Kakhulu, Futhi Ubuchwepheshe Bungenzeka.Nokho, Isabelo Semakethe Nokuqashelwa Kwemikhiqizo “Yoqalo Esikhundleni Sepulasitiki” Ngokusobala Akwanele.Kufanele Futhi Sigxile Kulezi Zici Ezilandelayo: Okokuqala, Siqinise Ukuqamba Okusha Kwezobuchwepheshe Futhi Siqinise Ucwaningo Olujulile Nokuthuthukiswa Kwemikhiqizo “Yoqalo Esikhundleni Sepulasitiki”.Okwesibili, Kufanele Siqale Sithuthukise Idizayini Yezinga Eliphezulu Ezingeni Likazwelonke Ngokushesha Futhi Siqinise Ukusekelwa Kwenqubomgomo.Okwesithathu Ukuqinisa Ukukhangisa Nokuqondisa.Okwesine Ukujulisa Ukuhwebelana Nokubambisana Kwamazwe Ngamazwe Kwezesayensi Nobuchwepheshe.I-International Bamboo And Rattan Organisation izohambisana neNdlela Yayo Yezingxoxo Ezishintshayo Yamazwe Ahlukahlukene, Ikhulume Ngokusungulwa Kweplathifomu Yezimo Zesayensi Nezobuchwepheshe Yamazwe Ngamazwe, Ihlele Ucwaningo Oluhlanganyelwe, Ithuthukise Inani Lemikhiqizo Yepulasitiki Ngokusungulwa, Ukubuyekezwa kanye Nokuqaliswa Kokusebenza. Amazinga, Yakha Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lokuhweba Lomhlaba Wonke, Futhi Ulwele Ukuthuthukisa "Isisekelo Soqalo" Ucwaningo Nokuthuthukiswa, Ukuthuthukiswa Nokusetshenziswa Kwemikhiqizo "Yesizukulwane Sepulasitiki".
U-Guan Zhiou, Umqondisi WeNational Forestry And Grassland Administration, Uveze Ukuthi Uhulumeni WaseShayina Uhlale Enamathisela Ukubaluleka Okukhulu Ekuthuthukisweni Kwe-bamboo kanye Ne-Rattan.Ikakhulukazi Kule minyaka eyi-10 eyedlule, Kwenze Intuthuko Enhle Ekulinyweni Kwezinsiza Zoqalo NezakwaRattan, Uqalo kanye Nokuvikelwa Kwemvelo KwamaRattan, Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimboni, Nokuchuma Kwamasiko.INgqungquthela Kazwelonke Yama-20 YeQembu LamaKhomanisi LaseShayina Yenze Amalungiselelo Amasu Amasha Okuthuthukisa Ukuthuthukiswa Kokuhlaza, Ukubhekana Nokuguquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu, Nokugqugquzela Ukwakhiwa Komphakathi Onekusasa Elihlanganyelayo Lesintu.Iveze Isiqondiso Sokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme Kwemboni Yoqalo Ne-Rattan YaseChina Esikhathini Esisha, Yaphinde Yafaka Umfutho Oqinile Ekuthuthukiseni Ukuthuthukiswa Komkhakha Womhlaba Woqalo Kanye NeRattan.Ubungqabavu.I-State Forestry and Grassland Administration yase-China Izoqhubeka Nokusekela Umbono Wempucuko Yemvelo kanye Nezimfuneko Zokwakha Umphakathi Onekusasa Elihlanganyelwe Lesintu, Ngobuqotho Basebenzise Isinyathelo “Sokushintshwa Koqalo Lwepulasitiki”, Futhi Idlale Ngokugcwele Endimeni Yesintu. I-Bamboo kanye ne-Rattan Ekukhuthazeni Ukukhula Okuluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2023